• 伸(手),伸手(拿或放),坚持要求,坚持到底,隐瞒,拖延答复

1. thrust or extend out;

   "He held out his hand"
   "point a finger"
   "extend a hand"
   "the bee exserted its sting"
   

2. stand up or offer resistance to somebody or something

3. last and be usable;

   "This dress wore well for almost ten years"
   

4. wait uncompromisingly for something desirable;

   "He held out for the dessert and did not touch the cheeses"
   

5. continue to live through hardship or adversity;

   "We went without water and food for 3 days"
   "These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America"
   "The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents"
   "how long can a person last without food and water?"
   

1.伸出（手等）;递出
If youhold out your hand or something you have in your hand, you move your hand away from your body, for example to shake hands with someone.

hold out

e.g. 'I'm Nancy Drew,' she said, holdingout her hand...
“我是南希·德鲁，”她伸出手来说。
e.g. Max heldout his cup for a refill.
马克斯递过杯子来要再续一杯。

2.坚持要求;拒绝妥协
If youhold out for something, you refuse to accept something which you do not think is good enough or large enough, and you continue to demand more.

hold out的翻译

e.g. I should have heldout for a better deal...
我应该坚持要求更优厚的条件的。
e.g. He can onlyholdout a few more weeks.
他只能再坚持几周了。

3.（对…）隐瞒信息
If you say that someoneis holding out on you, you think that they are refusing to give you information that you want.

hold out

e.g. He had always believed that kids could sense it when you heldout on them.
他一直相信，如果对孩子有所隐瞒的话，他们能感觉得到。

4.坚持抵抗;坚决顶住
If youhold out, you manage to resist an enemy or opponent in difficult circumstances and refuse to give in.

e.g. The guerrillas were holdingout in the Paghman valley...
游击队员正在帕格曼山谷地区坚持抵抗。
e.g. One prisoner was still holdingout on the roof of the jail.
一名犯人仍在监狱的房顶上顽抗。

5.寄予（希望）
If youhold out hope of something happening, you hope that in the future something will happen as you want it to.

e.g. He still holdsout hope that they could be a family again.
他对他们再次成为一家人仍抱持希望。

1. 维持：2. flip-flop=great change suddenly 游说 | 3.holdout 维持 | 4.holdout for sth. 故意拖延达成协议以谋求......

2. 坚持：Our firm took over two fruit packing companies last year. 我们公司去年接管了两家水果包装公司.... | 2.holdout坚持 | I think this car willholdout till we reach London. 我想这部车可以坚持到我们抵达伦敦...

3. 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服：hold on继续,握住不放 |holdout维持,支持;坚持,不屈服 |hold up举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫

4.

4. 伸出;坚持;支持：hold one's own 坚守住,不被打败 |holdout 伸出;坚持;支持 |hold up 举起;耽搁;抢劫